History Coins
History Coins

Roman Republican Coins

The Roman Republic

Little is known of the period before the formation of the Roman Republic and what is known is largely based on myths and legends, but around 509BC the citizens of Rome decided to govern themselves. This overthrow took probably decades and was unlikely to have been bloodless, but until the fall in 27BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire, Rome went on to conquer all of Italy and much of the Mediterranean as well. Coinage as a means of exchange appeared in the early 3rd century BC and was cast not struck, silver and gold struck coinage appeared about 280BC and the denarius around the end of the 2nd century. 

Domitius Ahenobarbus Silver Denarius, Roma/Quadriga, 116-115BC

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma right, curl on left shoulder; X (mark of value) behind; before, ROMA

Reverse: Jupiter driving triumphal quadriga right, holding laurel branch and thunderbolt, CN DOM

Size: mm, 3.80g

Grade: VF

Ref: Crawford 285/1; RSC Domitia 7

Prov: Ex Noonan

 

£150 SOLD #479a

*NEW* P. Porcius Laeca Silver Denarius, Roma/Military Figure, 110-109BC

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma right, ROMA above, P • LÆCA behind, X below chin

Reverse: Figure in military dress left, with right hand raised, figure in toga to left, attendant with rods to right, PROVOCO in exergue

Size: mm, 3.60g

Grade: VF

Ref: Crawford 301/1; RSC Porcia 4

Prov: Ex Noonan

 

£150 (P&P FREE to all locations) #479b

*NEW* L. Caecilius Metellus & C. Publicius Malleolus Silver Denarius, Mars/Warrior, 96BC

Obverse: Helmeted head of Mars, right, mallet to right above head, star below chin

Reverse: Forward facing nude warrior with cloak, head to left, holding spear in his right hand, placing his right foot on cuirass set, trophy to left, tablet to right, C•MAL

Size: mm, 3.80g

Grade: VF

Ref: Crawford 335/3f; RSC Poblicia 7

Prov: Ex Noonan

 

£160 (P&P FREE to all locations) #479c

*NEW* L. Valerius Flaccus Silver Denarius, Victory/Mars, 109-107BC

Obverse: Draped bust of Victory right; mark of value beneath chin

Reverse: Mars advancing left, holding spear and trophy; apex before, grain ear behind, L•VALERI FLACCI in two lines downward in left field

Size: mm, 3.77g

Grade: VF

Ref: Crawford 301/1

Prov: Ex Lockdales

 

£200 (P&P FREE to all locations) #719

Spurius Afranius Silver Denarius, Roma/Victory, 150BC

Obverse: Head of Roma right, wearing winged helmet, pendant earring and pearl necklace; behind, X (mark of value)

 

Reverse: Victory driving galloping biga to right, holding reins in her left hand and whip in her right, SAFRA / ROMA

Size: mm, 3.38g

Grade: VF

Ref: S85; Crawford 260/1; RBW 885; RSC Afrania 1

Prov: Ex Lockdales

SOLD   £250  #723

*NEW* P. Clodius M. f. Turrinus Silver Denarius, Apollo/Diana, 42BC

Obverse: Laureate head of Apollo right, lyre behind

 

Note: P. Clodius M.f. Turrinus was one of the moneyers for the year 42 BC. He is not otherwise known.

Reverse: Diana Lucifera standing half right, head to right, with bow and quiver over shoulder, holding a long lighted torch in each hand, P·CLODIVS on right, M·F on left

Size: 18mm, 4.03g

Grade: VF, pleasant old cabinet tone

Ref: Crawford 493/23; CRI 184; BMCRR Rome 4290; RSC Claudia 15

Prov: Ex Roma

 

£150 (P&P FREE to all locations) #1290

*NEW* Republic Silver Denarius, Roma/Dioscuri, 211-206BC

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma, right, X behind

Reverse: The Dioscuri on horseback, right, holding spears, star motifs above, ROMA below in linear frame

Size: 22mm, 4.45g

Grade: VF

Ref: Sear 38, RRC 44/5

 

 

£270 (P&P FREE to all locations) #1667

Republican Early Struck Pre-Reform Bronze, Uncia 217-215BC

Obverse: Head of Roma in crested Attic helmet, pellet behind

Reverse: Prow of galley right, ROMA above, pellet below

Size: 24mm, 12.32g

Grade: Fair, slightly corroded but good detail for type especially the reverse

Ref: S615, RRC38/6

Prov: From a private UK collection

 

£70 (P&P FREE to UK other locations ask)

Q Lutatius Cerco Silver Denarius, Galley, 109-109BC RARE

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma (or Mars) right; mark of value to left, CERCO to right, ROMA above
 
Note: The placing of a ship, galley or prow on Roman coins is not uncommon but neither is it frequent, they are often basic bow shapes, so to find a virtual full ship is astounding.
 
Reverse: Galley right with head of Roma on prow; all within oak wreath, Q LVTATI above galley
Size: 3.82g, 18.5mm
Grade: AVF with nice tone, but weak areas, VERY RARE
Ref: S182
Prov: Ex Lockdales
 
£260 (P&P FREE to all locations)

L Cornelius & C Claudius Marcellus Silver Denarius, Medusa Triskele, 49 BC RARE

Obverse: Triskele with winged head of medusa in centre, head of corn between legs of triskele

Reverse: Jupiter holding a thunderbolt and eagle, LENT (NT in ligature) to lower left, MAR monogram to upper left, COS to lower right

Grade: Fine+ RARE in any grade

Ref: S1197, RSC 64a

Prov: Ex DNW

 

£300 (P&P FREE to UK other locations please ask)

C Minucius Augurinus, Silver Denarius, Columna Minucia, 135BC

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma, right,X below chin, ROMA behind

Reverse: Column surrounded by statue between to togate figures C AVG above

Size: 3.83g, 19mm

Grade: VF

Ref: S119

 

£180 SOLD

Mn. Aquillius Mn.F. N, Silver Serrated Denarius, Rome Mint, 71 BC

Obverse: Helmeted head of Virtus, right; VIRTVS III VIR around

 

Reverse: The consul Manius Aquillius standing facing, holding shield and raising slumped Sicilian by arm; MN AQVIL, and MN.F MN N. to fields left and right, [SICIL] in exergue

Size: 19mm, 3.74g

Grade: VF+ small crack to edge, slight flan flaw to reverse

Ref: Crawford 401/1

Prov: Ex Roma, previously Ex Savoca, prior to that a private European collection

 

 

£220 (P&P free to UK, other locations please ask) #150

C. Sevillius Vatia, Silver Denarius, 127BC, Two Horseman

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma; behind, lituus; before, denomination mark XVI as monogram (Ӿ); below, ROMA

Reverse: Battle on horseback between two warriors, the shield of horseman on right inscribed M; C•SERVEIL in exergue

Size: 18mm, 3.8g

Grade: Fine +

Ref: S140, RRC 264/1

Prov: Ex Lockdales sale

 

£190 (+P&P, non-UK locations please ask first)

Dei Penates denarius, Silver Denarius, 47 BC, C. Antius C. f. Restio,

The Dei Penates

Obverse: Diademed jugate heads of the Dei Penates right; DEI PENATES behind

Reverse: Naked Hercules advancing right, brandishing club and holding trophy; C ANTIVS (CF)

Size: 17-19mm, 3.5g

Grade: Fine, slightly off centre and scrapes

Ref: S435; CRR 971  

 

Rarely offered coin in affordable state! Honouring the household gods.

 

£150 (+P&P, non-UK locations please ask first)

P Fonteius P.F. Capito Silver Denarius 55BC

Obverse: [P FONTE]IVS P F CAPITO III VIR, helmeted and draped bust of Mars, right, with trophy over shoulder.

 

Grade: VF, obverse off centre and weak area to reverse otherwise strong details

 

 

Reverse: MN FONT TR MIL (MN and NT in monogram), horseman galloping right about to spear a warrior below who is attacking a third disarmed combatant, Gallic helmet and shield to right 

Size: 18mm, 3.84g

Ref: Sear 39

 

SOLD

 L. Autronius, Silver Denarius, Rome, 180 BC

Obverse: Helmeted head of Roma, right, X (a denomination mark) behind head

 

 

Numismatic note: Normally the Dioscuri are shown with stars above their heads, here they do not, ROMA is also usually in a frame, again, here it is not. 

Reverse: The Dioscuri, each holding a spear, on horseback galloping right, AVTR in monogram below, ROMA in exergue

Size: 18mm, 4.09g

Grade: AVF

Ref: Sear 64var, RRC 146/1

 

£210 SOLD

 

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